chemical substances. From this knowledge, the risk of using chemicals can be assessed. As a means of facilitating the …, similarities can be drawn between a number of poorly studied chemical substances and those that are currently listed as chemicals …

about 5.4 per cent of national CO2 emissions. Yet the coal chemicals’ industry ability to limit oil and gas imports is …

seaborne transport of chemicals was characterised by rapid technological development, based on the introduction of parcel … tankers, which could carry chemicals in bulk. By the early 1970s two Norwegian companies had built up substantial market …

This study analyses linkages between trade and innovation in the chemicals sector, building on past work at the OECD on … trade and innovation. The chemicals sector has a long history of innovation and is a large trading item. It covers very … diverse sub-sectors. This paper analyses and compares different trade and innovation linkages in basic industrial chemicals …

Chemicals have become the backbone of manufacturing within industrialized economies. Being energy-intensive materials … the worst-case scenario for the U.S. chemicals industry when a medium CO₂ price policy is employed. After … climate policies that put a price on carbon could have substantial impacts on the competiveness of the U.S. chemicals industry …

of chemicals. All these factors havediminished the income of the households and indeed inhabitants´ lifequality. …

economically valuable chemicals. However, biologically active polycyclic aromatic species were also present in the catalysed oil …