African Development Community, and how this has been reflected in outcomes in terms of competition, prices, access, and … innovation in telecommunications services. In this paper, regulatory models in South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe are … portability. While regulators in the four countries are generally implementing measures aimed at facilitating competition, the …

suggest that regulation has often been ineffective in facilitating competition in telecommunications markets in SADC. …

in high-income countries, characterised by a high degree of competition and concentration and declining entry rates …

also the construction of numerous new facilities, which together affects the competition on the international tourism …

performance. In particular, I tested the mediating role of inter-organizational cooperation and competition in the relationship … those reflecting cooperation and competition) are recommended. Contribution & Value Added: This study's findings contribute … of two opposite postures, namely, cooperation and competition, in the context of entrepreneurial orientations. With its …