It is well known that French ideas on the reform of education infl uenced the development of pedagogical theory in Russia in the late 19th - early 20th century. However, in order to correctly assess the extent and signifi cance of this phenomenon, it is necessary to investigate the specifi c...

The author analyzes the positions of the Peoples Comissariat of Education of Soviet Russia (the Bolshevik Education Ministry) and of the Public Education Ministry of Kolchaks government during the Civil War in Russia. These positions are analyzed in the context of their connection with the...