energy prices, we find electricity prices––relative to oil and gas––to be more important in the manufacturing process …, with a one standard deviation reduction in electricity prices leading to a 2.8 percent increase in manufacturing output …. Our estimated elasticities together with plausible reductions in electricity tariffs derived from the energy reform, could …

In principle, portfolio optimization in electricity markets can make use of the standard mean-variance model going back … to Markowitz. Yet a key restriction in most electricity markets is the limited liquidity. Therefore the standard model …

measures on the hedging strategies. For motivation and application purposes hedging in electricity markets is chosen, because … to the German Electricity markets. …

This paper is one of the limited studies to investigate rebound effects in sectoral electricity consumption and the … electricity consumption from 9.2 MWh per capita in 2010 to 8.6 MWh per capita in 2015. However, following a significant decline … since 2010, electricity consumption in the main New Zealand sectors is increasing. Energy conservation could play an …