earnings in urban China than in urban Russia. This is consistent with the facts that the normal retirement age is strictly … that China can learn from Russia that it has a substantial potential for increasing employment among healthy people under … and Russia is investigated using micro-data for 2002, 2013, and 2018. Estimated logit models show that, in both countries …

and Russia is investigated using micro-data for 2002, 2013, and 2018. Estimated logit models indicate that, in both … countries, the probability of working after normal retirement age is positively related to living with a spouse only, being …, being female. We find that seniors in urban Russia are more likely to work for earnings than their counterparts in China …

groups, i.e. people in the first half of the 60s of which many are eligible for early retirement programs and people older … than 65 mostly eligible for social security retirement programs. For these two age groups the actual development in labor … analyzed based on available micro data. Policy reforms and changes in the retirement area have been enacted since the mid-1990s …

This paper provides empirical evidence on the effect of changing the retirement age on employment. Base on individual …-7.4 percentage point increase in the 45 per cent employment rate at the retirement age for women. Changes in the normal retirement … data from Hungary, a country where a number of hikes increased the retirement age between 1997 and 2009, this analysis …

behind the recent incredible rise in old age employment in Germany. …

behind the recent incredible rise in old age employment in Germany. …

behind the recent incredible rise in old age employment in Germany. …