We investigate the impact of female employment on intimate partner violence by exploiting the differential arrivals of … opportunities reduces the incentives of men to use violence for rent extraction. … find that refugee inflows caused a decline in female employment with no significant impact on male employment. This decline …

Changes in the structure and regulation of employment in Japan differentially impact men and women. The labor force … of non-standard and precarious employment. Women and men have relatively equal levels of unemployment at present, but the … gender segmented labor market, with men continuing in relatively protected and regulated standard employment and women …