We estimate the effect of additional pension income on mortality outcomes by exploring the eli- gibility criteria of a … to a 2-month delay in age at death (censored at 75). Survey evidence suggests that additional pension income improves …

The article assesses the economic condition of households in a time frame view (2000-2016) in the light of income and … expenditure (including food expenditure) on an all-Poland scale. It compares selected relations of these categories and indicates … the economic health of the households in different regions of Poland. It has been assumed, as a point of reference, that …

a local level in Poland in the period 2003-2013. We aim to verify if and how the convergence processes of these two … joint distribution between 2003 and 2013 shows that for regions with initially lowest income the probability of improving …In the last decade, after accession to European Union, Poland has achieved a significant improvement of indicators …

income of the pensioners fell behind that of workers and relative poverty increased. The analysis shows that the limited … characterized by increased influence from the financial market and extreme economic events using data from the Household Income …'s deep recession in the 1990s. Instead, relatively, pensioners fared better than the working age population. On the other …