consequence, new skills required for management, including a shift in the indicators for assessing business performance …

inefficiency. Moreover, inefficiency could partly be attributed to factors, which affect the management input and requirements on …

Recent studies have demonstrated the importance of good management for firm performance. Here, we focus on management … in not-for-profits (NFPs). We present a model predicting that management quality will be lower in NFPs compared to for …-profits (FPs), but that outputs may not be worse if managers are altruistic. Using a tried and tested survey of management …