Holmes, Mark J.; Otero, Jesus; Panagiotidis, Theodore - School of Business and Economics, Loughborough University - 2007
In this paper, we test for the stationarity and sustainability of European Union budget deficits over the period 1971 to 2006, using a panel of thirteen member countries. Our testing strategy addresses two key concerns with regard to unit root panel data testing, namely (i) the identication of...