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If you’re just tuning in, I’ve spent the last few months debunking some common misconceptions about inflation: Is … inflation a uniform increase in prices? No. Inflation is wildly differential. Is inflation driven by an ‘over-heated’ economy …? No. Inflation tends to come with economic stagnation. Do higher interest rates reduce inflation? No. Higher interest …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014280676
Economists on "The evolving inflation process" which the BIS hosted on 28-29 October 2005. The paper first discusses efforts to … document the univariate statistical properties of inflation and how they have changed over the last decades. It then reviews … studies of disaggregated or micro inflation data and evidence from surveys of firms concerning their pricing behaviour. Using …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005063332
We assess the short- and medium-term macroeconomic effects of competition-friendly reforms in the service sector when the monetary policy rate is stuck at the zero lower bound (ZLB) in a monetary union. We calibrate a large-scale multi-country multi-sector dynamic general equilibrium model to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011184261
Using a general-equilibrium simulation model featuring nominal rigidities and monopolistic competition in product and labor markets, this paper estimates the macroeconomic benefits and international spillovers of an increase in competition. After calibrating the model to the euro area vs. the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604387
We develop and estimate a stylized micro-founded model of the US economy. Next we compute the parameters of a simple interest rate policy rule that maximizes the unconditional mean of utility. We show that such a welfare-based rule lies close to the Taylor efficiency frontier. A counterfactual...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604659
We estimate the macroeconomic benefits and international spillovers of an increase in competition using a general-equilibrium simulation model with nominal rigidities and monopolistic competition in product and labor markets. We draw three conclusions after calibrating the model to the euro area...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010283416
-country comparisons, is the OECD country with the highest markups in non-manufacturing industries. We propose a two-region (Italy and the … competition in the Italian services sector. Our results indicate that reducing the service sector markups to the levels of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005642129
The authors review the challenges that the Romanian economy and society had to face in the European and global geoeconomic context. Starting from the perspectives advanced by the international economic fora, the risks the European economy will have to answer through counteracting and general...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014464256
contribution of fluctuations in inflation to this particular link. In the data, a temporary rise in inflation causes real commodity … prices to rise, as does a rise in trend inflation. We find that a simple dynamic equilibrium model of commodity supply and … demand gives a realistic response of real commodity prices to inflation. Based on historical simulations, shocks to inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274442
economy. Romer and Romer (2000) found that the Fed reveals information about inflation when it tightens monetary policy. Their … exclude the Fed's revelation of its asymmetric information about future inflation. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293721