Showing 1 - 10 of 26
When is it better to use agent-based (AB) models, and when should differential equation (DE) models be used? Whereas DE models assume homogeneity and perfect mixing within compartments, AB models can capture heterogeneity across individuals and in the network of interactions among them. AB...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009197996
We explore the properties of various types of public and private pricing on acongested road network with heterogeneous users and allowing for elasticdemand. Heterogeneity is represented by a continuum of values of time. Thenetwork consists of both serial and parallel links, which allows us to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010324676
Conventional economic wisdom suggests that congestion pricing would be an appropriate response to cope with the growing … congestion levels currently experienced at many airports. Several characteristics of aviation markets, however, may make naive … congestion prices equal to the value of marginal travel delays a non-optimal response. This paper develops a model of airport …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010324757
, based on car-following theory. The model integrates twoarchetype congestion technologies used in the economics literature …: 'static flow congestion',originating in the works of Pigou, and 'dynamic bottleneck congestion', pioneered byVickrey. Because …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010324868
This paper analyzes the effects of price differentiation and discrimination by a monopolistic transport operator, which sets fares in a congestible network. Using three models, with different spatial structures, we describe the operator's optimal strategies in an unregulated market, a market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010491328
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010519516
This paper studies the second-best problem where not all links of acongested transportation network can be tolled. The second-best taxrule for this problem is derived for general static networks, so thatthe solution presented is valid for any graph of the network, and forany set of tolling...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011299979
We explore the properties of various types of public and private pricing on acongested road network with heterogeneous users and allowing for elasticdemand. Heterogeneity is represented by a continuum of values of time. Thenetwork consists of both serial and parallel links, which allows us to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011302138
Transportation researchers have long struggled to find satisfactory ways ofdescribing and analysing traffic congestion … congestion on an isolatedroad under stationary conditions. We set up the supply-demand framework usedto characterize equilibrium …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011302617
various complications that make simple textbook congestionpricingmodels of limited relevance, and dictate that congestion …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011304387