Showing 1 - 10 of 173
This paper uses a two-sector model to estimate the relationship between prices, money, and the exchange rate in … monetary aggregates, domestic prices, real income, and foreign interest rates. In addition, the error-correction model shows …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825934
We study the cyclical properties of sales, regular price changes and average prices paid by consumers ("effective …" prices) in a dataset containing prices and quantities sold for numerous retailers across a variety of U.S. metropolitan areas … prices paid by consumers declines significantly with higher unemployment. This discrepancy can be reconciled by consumers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011242242
Using a consistent dataset and methodology for all eight member countries of the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) from 1994 to 2009, this paper provides evidence of the two major channels for real effects of inflation: inflation uncertainty and relative price variability. In line...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008876598
factors, including those captured through upstream foreign commodity and producer prices, have been important drivers of non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008671317
This paper estimates the importance of the cost channel of monetary policy in a New Keynesian model of the business cycle. A model with nominal rigidities is extended by assuming that a fraction of firms need to borrow money to pay their wage bill. Hence, monetary policy tightenings increase...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005768944
The paper examines the effects of exchange rate fluctuations on real output and the price level in a sample of 33 developing countries. The theoretical model decomposes movements in the exchange rate into anticipated and unanticipated components. Unanticipated currency fluctuations help to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005769253
This paper investigates the sources of fluctuations in the rand-U.S. dollar exchange rate in 2001 and 2002 using an empirical exchange rate model which identifies aggregate supply, aggregate demand, and nominal disturbances as possible sources for exchange rate fluctuations. According to our...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005599306
This paper examines the impact of a monetary policy shock on output, prices, and the nominal effective exchange rate … main results suggest that an exogenous increase in the short-term interest rate tends to be followed by a decline in prices … variations in the short-term interest rate account for significant fluctuations in the nominal exchange rate and prices, while …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263733
This paper explores the sources of inflation in Sub-Saharan Africa by examining the relationship between inflation, the output gap, and the real money gap. Using heterogeneous panel cointegration estimation techniques, we estimate cointegrating vectors for the production function and the real...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263752
Monetary policy in Yemen is largely rudimentary and ad hoc in nature. The Central Bank of Yemen's (CBY) approach has been based on discretionary targeting of broad money without any clear target to anchor inflation expectations. This paper argues in favor of a new formal monetary policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825743