Este documento descompone la desigualdad en la distribución de ingresos en el área rural de Bolivia durante el periodo …

factors constrain access to safe drinking water and proper sanitation in India for both the urban and rural poor, and that … their own water and sanitation schemes, not just in rural areas but in urban ones as well. There are definite advantages to …

Between 2004/2005 and 2009/2010 there was a sharp fall in female labor force participation (LFP) in rural India. Why … did this occur? We look at the four standard explanations: that more women in rural areas are now pursuing higher … amplifying their effects. Our findings suggest that the decline in rural women's LFP could potentially be due to an income effect …

continues to privilege the migration of working-age individuals who often leave children and elders behind in the rural areas …

their place of residence - rural or urban. With arguments based on the normative evolution of this classification and a …

The paper is devoted to analytical investigation of the division of geographical space into urban and rural areas with … grow as fast as food price index. This can shift optimal rural population density to lower level, causing migration to … population density and rural density declines further due to low fertility and migration to cities. Those factors limited the …

other inner territories; -between urban and rural areas, culture and science; that reduced the "quality" of services …, shops, hotels, ets. are built in the capital. In regional centers - fewer shops, hotels, etc. are built. And rural area … given in towns. Services gradually "leave" rural areas ? many objects of social infrastructure are closed. The lack of …

of regional conditions and developments, which raises the question: what motivates people to start a business in a rural …, ageing region? And how do their motivations fit in the opportunity and necessity dimension? Rural Northumberland (UK) and … rural Drenthe (NL) are both facing a declining workforce and are strongly ageing. By means of semi structured, face …

Philippine Institute for Development Studies collaborated to undertake a similar study in a rural area. The survey was conducted …, economic, and physical constraints that PWDs in rural areas are facing. …

surveys in selected cities of Metro Manila (urban) and Rosario, Batangas (rural), respectively. Key findings of this paper are … rural area; (2) Roughly half of working PWDs are underemployed; (3) Employed PWDs in the urban area are dominated by the … visually-impaired while the hearing-impaired has the highest proportion of employed in the rural area; (4) The leading …