transfers and public goods are each integrated into a common optimal tax framework with the income tax and commodity taxes at … the core. Additional topics addressed include a range of dynamic issues, the unit of taxation, tax administration and … enforcement, and tax equity. …

reforms in order to enhance the function of redistribution of income tax. In particular, we should facilitate the shift from … income deduction to tax deduction with or without benefits, which is a main trend in tax reforms in other advanced countries …Here we conduct a macroeconomic estimation of the trends regarding the income tax base by making use of the 93SNA while …

Key parameters for the modeling of public finances are tax revenue elasticities with respect to tax bases. Yet the … existing studies estimating these elasticities for emerging countries disregard the effects of tax reforms on tax revenue … reforms and estimate both short- and long-run tax revenue elasticities. Our results suggest that the long-run elasticities are …

We estimate the elasticities of the most important tax categories using a new quarterly database of discretionary tax … the UK, long-term tax-to-base elasticities are generally higher than short-term elasticities, whereas results for the US … close to unity. (iii) German and UK tax-to-output elasticities in the short term are lower than long-term elasticities, with …

Key parameters for the modeling of public finances are tax revenue elasticities with respect to tax bases. Yet the … existing studies estimating these elasticities for emerging countries disregard the effects of tax reforms on tax revenue … reforms and estimate both short- and long-run tax revenue elasticities. Our results suggest that the long-run elasticities are …

We estimate the elasticities of the most important tax categories using a new quarterly database of discretionary tax … the UK, long-term tax-to-base elasticities are generally higher than short-term elasticities, whereas results for the US … close to unity. (iii) German and UK tax-to-output elasticities in the short term are lower than long-term elasticities, with …

of gross monthly wages. It analyzes that a comparatively high share of Austria’s family benefits is monetary rather … contributions and/or payroll taxes, and reducing the entry income tax rate. …

design policies that promote remittances and increase their benefits while mitigating adverse side effects. Getting these …