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The purpose of this chapter is to review dental economics in three major areas: (i) demand for and utilisation of dental care, (ii) productivity, technical efficiency and economies of scale in dental care production, and finally (iii) economic evaluation of dental care procedures and programmes....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024181
We analyse the growth of family farms in Israeli cooperative villages during a period of economic turmoil. We use instrumental variables to account for the endogeneity of initial farm size, and correct for selectivity as a result of farm survival. We also include a technical efficiency index,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010879128
This study examined the profitability and efficiency of small scale ginger production in selected Local Government … attains the level of the most efficient ginger farmer. Among the various factors affecting inefficiency, farm size and … extension contact accentuated inefficiency while access to credit suppressed inefficiency. This might be an indication that the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010882265
This study analyzes the determinants of TE among traditional dairy farms in the State of Wisconsin taking into account dairy farms’ heterogeneity. To do so, we first estimate a production frontier and the level of TE using the SPF framework. Then we analyze the determinants of TI using a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009020501
The evaluation of technical efficiency of production has been a major issue of interest for economists since the 1950's. One of useful methods in that respect is Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) which facilitates estimation of production efficiency based on results obtained by a specific set of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011125760
Profitability change can be decomposed into the product of a total factor productivity (TFP) index and an index measuring changes in relative prices. Many TFP indexes can be further decomposed into measures of technical change, technical efficiency change, scale efficiency change and mix...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011069118
measures showed substantial degree of inefficiency. The inefficiency can be attributed to overuse of land, seedlings, manure … nitrogen fertilizers, potassium fertilizers, and labor. Most of scale inefficiency (about 76%) arisen from farms revealing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011095912
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013473795
This study investigates the efficiency growth of advanced technology-generating sectors within the European Union (EU). Using a stochastic frontier analysis of annual sector-level panel data from 2000 to 2019, we examine sectoral (NACE two-digit level) and territorial implications. Our findings...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014460584
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015064763