private R&D sector or as a complement to it. Free trade is included in the next step of the analysis as a mechanism through … foreign R&D firms. Two different trade scenarios are utilized: a North-North and a North-South, as the United States has trade …

private R&D sector or as a complement to it. Free trade is included in the next step of the analysis as a mechanism through … foreign R&D firms. Two different trade scenarios are utilized: a North-North and a North-South, as the United States has trade …

economies from 1980 to 1995. An empirical model is estimated which relates total factor productivity to domestic and foreign R …&D activity, trade, and information technology and telecommunications (ITT). Model estimates confirm a positive relationship … between national productivity and R&D activity exists in the long run. Further, the benefits of R&D can spillover countries …

With ever increasing global integration, productivity improvements depend not only on in-house innovative efforts, but … on those of international partners as well. This paper explores the impact of foreign R\&D on productivity and technical … efficiency of countries by considering three major channels of embodied and disembodied spillovers, namely trade, foreign direct …

In the trade-technology-wage debate, the effects of the various forms of technical progress on relative factor prices … allows for any discrete number of sectors and countries integrated via trade flows. Technologies are country- and sector …

international technology diffusion, trade, cross-country productivity differences, financial development and fluctuations. In many …

In the trade-technology-wage debate, the effects of the various forms of technical progress on relative factor prices … allows for any discrete number of sectors and countries integrated via trade flows. Technologies are country- and sector …

the removal of product-specific quotas following China's entry into the World Trade Organization. Chinese import …

-specific quotas following China’s entry into the World Trade Organization. Chinese import competition had two effects: first, it led …

computations of the sector elasticity of labor demand, and by evaluating the employment effects of trade in manufactures, services … the aggregate estimate in all three countries. The employment effect of openness to trade is generally positive, although …