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spending. Our baseline optimal reform reveals that these model ingredients result in a reduction of welfare losses that occur … when the reform is announced before its implementation. Further, the mere existence of welfare losses from pre … welfare gains from pre-announcing the reform. We show that 4 years pre-announcement of this reform and the baseline optimal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069224
Data from Stability Programs (European Countries) and from Us Congress Budget Office and Us Bureau of Census are collected to investigate the burden each worker will have to bear in the future in order to finance pension and health care provisions. If the private side of the system is based,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011108591
short-run confiscation and/or subsidy of capital and labor income is not important for the welfare gains of pre …: should fiscal policy pre-announce tax reforms before their implementation from a welfare point of view? Domeij and Klein … (2005) show that pre-announcement of an optimal tax reform is costly in terms of welfare. We reexamine their claim by taking …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009466995
Romanian economy is in an ongoing transformation process starting with 1990. These involve changes of legislation, institutions, human perceptions of economic activity and productivity in order to fulfill the new challenges. Transformation process have ga
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008480073
The paper proposes a method to speed up the transition toward the notional contributions pension system in Italy. It seems the most appropriate manner to combine and pursue employment and financial sustainability goals. The method computes percentages for abating the old retributive pensions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011112697
This paper develops a model to investigate the welfare implications of barter in Russia and other transition economies … during the 1990s. We argue that barter is a welfare-improving phenomenon that acts as a defense mechanism against monetary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005784686
In normative public economics it is crucial to know how fast the marginal utility of income declines as income increases. One needs this parameter for cost-benefit analysis, for optimal taxation and for the (Atkinson) measurement of inequality. We estimate this parameter using four large...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011600696
to experience elsewhere. This paper examines this question for the case of Canadian social assistance (welfare) policies … growth has varied substantially across regions. The second is that welfare policies vary across provinces, and the ability of … the provinces to employ different approaches to welfare programs has increased since the mid-1990s. We thus examine …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011984658
In normative public economics it is crucial to know how fast the marginal utility of income declines as income increases. One needs this parameter for cost-benefit analysis, for optimal taxation and for the (Atkinson) measurement of inequality. We estimate this parameter using four large...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011630578
to experience elsewhere. This paper examines this question for the case of Canadian social assistance (welfare) policies … growth has varied substantially across regions. The second is that welfare policies vary across provinces, and the ability of … the provinces to employ different approaches to welfare programs has increased since the mid-1990s. We thus examine …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011974385