on studies of the developed markets and high-income economies of the world. The objective of this study was to examine … the causal relationship between ICT adoption and stock market development in Africa. The study examined a panel of 11 … African stock exchanges for the period 2008-2017 and employed the panel ARDL bounds testing procedure to test for …

Based on the present value model for stock prices, we utilise a pooled mean group estimator for panel ARDL … cointegration to estimate the long-run relationship between G7 stock prices and macroeconomic variables over the last 40 years. We …

cointegration technique, the study finds evidence of long-run relationship between innovation and per capita economic growth in most … of the cases, typically with reference to the use of a particular innovation indicator. Using Granger causality test, the … study finds the presence of both unidirectional and bidirectional causality between innovation and per capita economic …

Granger causality in the frequency domain in the panel setting by decomposing the symmetric and asymmetric fluctuations. This … the panel setting. However, economic activity has more reliable information for stock prices for negative components …

-Yamamoto causality test, we find that stock market performance as proxied by the market capitalization ratio and economic performance …

1995 to Q4 2018. The data were collected from the Central Bank of Sudan (CBS) and Khartoum Stock Exchange (KSE). The …