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We construct two variants of a three-player one-shot corruption game, one in which reporting on bribers is cumbersome … is, corruption, while larger penalties on the official decrease corruption. Second, when comparing the two models, we … obtain the surprising result that the probability of reciprocated bribery (corruption) is higher in the variant where the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011137834
The soliciting of personal favours for and from others in order to circumvent formal procedures is a common practice across the world, variously known as guanxi, wasta, blat, and jeitinho. Until now, however, there have been no known empirical studies of this practice in South-East Europe. This...
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history of past play has little effect on the level of corruption. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011515620
The article investigates the causes, essence, and peculiarities of corruption and the shadow economy, as well as how … between levels of corruption and the shadow economy in all Central and Eastern European countries. However, the degree to … which corruption impacts the variation in the levels of the shadow economy differs significantly in countries across the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012419309
There is increasing recognition that corruption has an adverse influence on growth as it distorts both market economy … sample selection is concerned. This paper empirically reexamines the relationship between corruption and growth after …, corruption is shown to be an obstacle to growth generally, a conclusion that is in line with the existing literature. Furthermore …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011213165
about the relationship between corruption and shadow economy activities. The paper highlights the interaction between the … underground economy and corruption using comparative analysis. It discusses the theoretical approach to shadow economic activities … and focuses on the determinants of the Romanian economy concluding that Romania record a high incidence of corruption and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008855105
Previous empirical work on corruption has generally been cross-country in nature and focused on utilizing country …-level corruption ratings. By using micro-level data for over 20 European countries that directly measure individual characteristics …, corruption experiences, gender roles, trust and values to examine the determinants of corruption, this paper goes beyond the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010730014
We study how corruption affects economic activities of households in rural Liberia. A proxy of corruption of community … indicative of diversion by the chief (or corruption). We use this ‘gap’ proxy to explain variation in economic behaviour across … important: corruption leads to a 50% reduction in rice planted and to nearly equally large reductions in trade activity. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010664752