Showing 1 - 10 of 19,545
There is a concern among social scientists and policymakers that the COVID-19 crisis might permanently change the nature of work. We study how labor demand in Mexico has been affected during the pandemic by web scraping job ads from a leading job search website. As in the U.S., the number of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012594205
productivity and employment growth across groups of countries within Europe. Throughout the postwar era until 1995 labor … employment per capita, leaving little difference in growth of output per capita between the EU and US going back to 1980. We … document the productivity-employment tradeoff in the raw data, in regressions that control for the two-way causation between …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010550137
Is the poor aggregate employment growth of the manufacturing sector in Sub-Saharan African countries the outcome of … creation and destruction rates simultaneously follow each other. Second, to expand employment growth, effort should be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482833
The paper offers a brief reconstruction of the varying fortunes of the Charter of Workers' Rights, interpreted in light of the evolution of economic thinking on the role of the market - especially of the labor market - and on the reversal that has been made of the role of labor policy in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013175064
-cited economic policy advice that can hardly be justified empirically: Wage increases will result in significant employment losses … more strongly because the set employment losses do not materialise. There are no noticeable losses in growth and employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012314431
This study examines the relationship between unemployment and labor force participation to judge the presence of the discouraged worker/added worker/unemployment invariance effect in the US labor market, spanning the period 1976-2014. Panel unit root and cointegration tests explore this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011843934
The public sector hires disproportionately more educated workers. To rationalize this finding, we propose a model with a perfectly competitive private sector, and non-Walrasian public sector. Our economy also features heterogeneity across individuals and jobs, and a simple sorting mechanism that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012803194
In this paper, we discuss the time series properties of a novel daily series of aggregate employment creation and … duration, which seems to have exacerbated the spikes in employment flows over the calendar year. First, we identify calendar …, we investigate the importance of calendar effects for aggregate employment dynamics. We find that the employment growth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012033375
This paper develops and tests a mechanism by which job security affects the age-composition of employment. This … with a substantial decline in the wage employment-to-population rate of young workers. In contrast, we do not find such a … decline in young self-employment rates or in the wage employment rates of older workers. Comparing results for men and women …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003746849
This paper uses the task-content-of-occupations framework to analyze trends in employment and wages of female and male …: nonroutine cognitive, routine cognitive, nonroutine manual, and routine manual. Decomposing the changes in employment shares into … between-industry changes and within-industry changes across occupational categories reveals that within-industry employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013329397