This collection of essays is a state-of-the-art analysis of key issues confronting the European Union. Identifying European economic integration as one of the defining features of modern international economics, the authors examine many aspects and consequences of this integration which remain...

This paper considers the efficiency and distributional effects of partial shifts away from the destination principle where, as in the case of the European VAT, only trade by some traders is charged at the origin country's tax rate, while trade by others bears the destination country's tax rate.

This paper considers the efficiency and distributional effects of partial shifts away from the destination principle where, as in the case of the European VAT, only trade by some traders is charged at the origin country's tax rate, while trade by others bears the destination country's tax rate.

Economic Integration between Unequal Partners deals with the emergence of the major trading blocs, including the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and the European Union. The rise of these blocs has profound implications for the socio-economic and geo-political systems as we know them.