Using data from “The Senior Loan Officer Opinion Survey” of sixty U.S. commercial banks, we investigate whether the level of interest rates influences banks' lending standards for business firms. We find that low levels of both short and long term rates are associated with lower percentage...

This paper analyzes loan pricing when there is multiple banking and borrower distress. Using a unique data set on SME lending collected from major German banks, we can instrument for effective coordination between lenders, carrying out a panel estimation. The analysis allows to distinguish...

Banks play a role in the corporate governance of firms as well as acting as debt financiers around the world. Universal banks can have control over borrowing firms by representation on the board of directors or by holding shares through direct stakes or institutional holdings. We investigate the...