Information and communication technology (ICT) challenges traditional assumptions about the capacity to manage workers beyond organizational and physical boundaries. A typology connects a variety of non-traditional work organizations made possible by ICT, including offshoring, outsourcing,...

Private regulation of labor standards in global supply chains since the 1990s -- Behavioral invisibility: the reliability of supplier data and the unique role of audit consultants -- Practice multiplicity and labor practices in global supply chains -- Causal complexity: the varied determinants...