Showing 1 - 10 of 11
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011991139
The use of agent-based modelling approaches in ex-post and ex-ante evaluations of agricultural policies has been progressively increasing over the last few years. There are now a sufficient number of models that it is worth taking stock of the way these models have been developed. Here, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014109301
VAR modelling is a frequent technique in econometrics for linear processes. VAR modelling offers some desirable features such as relatively simple procedures for model specification (order selection) and the possibility of obtaining quick non-iterative maximum likelihood estimates of the system...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005260280
We propose a new history-friendly approach to evolutionary socio-economic dynamics based around competition between five ‘utopias', as central ideas about which to order society: capitalism, socialism, democracy, nature, and nationalism (Montgomery and Chirot 2015). In our model, citizens...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013010180
In this paper we present our views on the distinguishing features of Artificial Economics and on its relation with Theoretical Economics – the field that in our opinion lies closest to Artificial Economics. In this context, we discuss various reasons why conducting research on Artificial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012996633
Agent-based modeling is being increasingly used to simulate socio-techno-ecosystems that involve social dynamics. Humans face constraints that they sometimes wish to challenge, and when they do so, they often trigger changes at the scale of the social group too. Including such adaptation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014201047
Fuzzy logic presents many potential applications for modelling and simulation. In particular, this paper analyses one of the most popular fuzzy logic techniques: Mamdani systems. Mamdani systems can look particularly appealing because they are designed to incorporate expert knowledge in the form...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014034525
We consider population games played by procedurally rational players who, when revising their current strategy, test each of their available strategies independently in a series of random matches –i.e., a battery of tests–, and then choose the strategy that performed best in this battery of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014081931
We propose a model of technological transitions based on two different types of innovations. Branching innovations refer to technological improvements along a particular path, while recombinant innovations represent fusions of multiple paths. Recombinant innovations create “short-cuts” which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010747100
We implement a diffusion model for an innovative product in a market with a structure of social relationships. Diffusion is described with a percolation approach in the price space. Percolation shows a phase transition from a diffusion to a no-diffusion regime. This has strong implications for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010747169