Showing 31 - 40 of 92
This paper considers the time path of prices for crop traits such as herbicide resistance, specifically whether they conform to Coase's conjecture that monopoly prices can't be sustained on durables. While property rights determine whether such traits are durables, prices for RR soybeans and Bt...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005513450
This paper examines changes in agricultural productivity in 18 developing countries over the period 1961 to 1985. Because input price series are not available, we use the concept of distance function and the nonparametric, quantity-based Malmquist index approach, and contrast the results with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005272815
This study uses the quantity-based Allais-Debreu measure of loss to measure the waste, in output or resources, induced by interventions in the agricultural sector in 18 developing countries.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005556887
In this paper we adapt a partial equilibrium approach of Allais and Diewert to measure the efficiency loss in the producing sector due to quotas. The measure of waste is the additional profits available due to reallocation subject to constraints that the welfare of persons and firms outside the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005556910
The objective of this paper is to present Hickssian general equilibrium approaches to productivity measurement in the presence of market failure.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005560961
This paper examines agricultural policies in 18 developing countries over the period 1961-1985. We measure productivity with both a nonparametric Malmquist index and a production function, confirming previous findings of declining agricultural productivity, but with sufficident inconsistencies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005118705
This study shows that agricultural policies in Argentine agriculture substantially reduced the growth rate of output in 1940-1980.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005118905
The issue considered here is the retail pricing of patented crop traits such as Roundup Ready herbicide resistance or Bt insect resistance. Our concern is not with the price of the seeds in which the traits are embodied, but rather with the implicit or explicit price for the traits themselves....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005561405
Tobin and Houthakker's (1950-51) work on consumer behavior under quantity rationing has been extended by many authors, especially through the use of duality theory. This paper uses duality theory to extend the work on demand theory under rationing to the case of producer behavior under quotas....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005786253
This report presents aggregate data on agricultural inputs and outputs for 18 developing countries: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Dominican Republic, Egypt, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Malaysia, Morocco, Pakistan, Philippines, Portugal, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Turkey, and Zambia for 1961-88.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005786413