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An exchange economy in which agents have convex incomplete preferences defined by families of concave utility functions is considered. Sufficient conditions for the set of efficient allocations and equilibria to coincide with the set of efficient allocations and equilibria that result when each...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010733709
Efficient risk-sharing rules and equilibria between two agents with utilities in a class that contains the Rank Dependent Expected Util- ity (RDU) are fully characterized. Specific attention is given to the RDU. Call-spreads and contracts with mixed regimes are shown to be efficient....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008543995
We consider a class of law invariant utilities which contains the Rank Dependent Expected Utility (RDU) and the cumulative prospect theory (CPT). We show that the computation of demand for a contingent claim when utilities are within that class, although not as simple as in the Expected Utility...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008551610
This paper provides an existence theorem for a class of infinite-dimensional non-convex problems arising in symmetric and asymmetric information models. Sufficient conditions for monotonicity of solutions are also given. The proofs are very simple and rely on rearrangement techniques and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008783682
This paper provides a method to prove existence of solutions to some moral hazard problems with infinite set of outcomes. The argument is based on the concept of nondecreasing rearrangement and on a supermodular version of Hardy–Littlewood’s inequality. The method also provides qualitative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008783683
This paper characterizes the core of a differentiable convex distortion of a probability measure on a nonatomic space by identifying it with the set of densities which dominate the derivative of the distortion, for second order stochastic dominance. The densities that have the same distribution...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008790082
We consider a problem of derivatives design under asymmetry of information: the principal sells a contingent claim to an agent, the type of whom he does not know. More precisely, the principal designs a contingent claim and prices it for each possible agent type, in such a way that each agent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010775069
We study the differentiability properties of concave functionals defined as integrals of the quantile. These functionals generalize the rank dependent expected utility and are called rank-linear utilities in decision theory. Their superdifferential is described as well as the set of random...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011072369
We consider H expected utility maximizers that have to share a risky aggregate multivariate endowment X∈RN and address the following two questions: does efficient risk-sharing imply restrictions on the form of individual consumptions as a function of X ? Can one identify the individual utility...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011073574
In this article, we study a class of functions defined by a system of linear inequalities which arises naturally in at least four different economic issues: redistribution, spatial economics, theory of incentives and utility theory. The main tool used to study solutions of those inequalities...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011073621