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We study perception biases arising under second-best perception strategies. An agent correctly observes a parameter … information until her decision. A designer of the decision process chooses a perception strategy that determines the distribution … of the perception errors. If some information loss is unavoidable due to cognition constraints, then (under additional …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012983461
Loss aversion postulates that people prefer avoiding losses over acquiring gains of equal size. It is a central part of prospect theory and, according to Daniel Kahneman, “the most significant contribution of psychology to behavioral economics” (Kahneman, 2011, p. 300). It has powerful...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014487321
Loss aversion postulates that people prefer avoiding losses over acquiring gains of equal size. It is a central part of prospect theory and, according to Daniel Kahneman, "the most significant contribution of psychology to behavioral economics" (Kahneman, 2011, p. 300). It has powerful...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014451904
This review considers two explanations for behavioral decision-making in reference to the certainty and framing effects. The findings from various paradigms such as a single questionnaire, gambles with repetition, and gambles guided by feedback are explained either by prospect theory or by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009791189
Extreme weather events pose an economic threat to farms. The risk management behaviour against such events is often studied using prospect theory as a framework, but empirically deriving corresponding parameters in the field involving farmers is challenging. To address this issue, we compare...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014247000
Things change. Things also get changed—often. Why? The obvious reason is that revising things often makes them better. We document a less obvious reason: revising things makes consumers think they are better, even absent objective improvement. Eleven studies document the preference for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012062978
The theory of expected utility maximization (EUM) proposed by Bernoulli explains risk aversion as a consequence of diminishing marginal utility of wealth. However, observed choices between risky lotteries are difficult to reconcile with EUM: for example, in the laboratory, subjects' responses on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011638247
Building on the hypotheses of loss aversion with respect to price increases and availability of frequently bought goods, Brachinger (2006, 2008) constructs an alternative index of perceived inflation (IPI), which can reproduce the jump in the measure for perceived inflation after the Euro...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010425230