This paper proposes a detailed, consistent category system for occupations in the Census of Population data from 1960 … to 2000. Most of the categories are based on the 1990 Census occupation definitions. We analyze employment levels …, average earnings levels, and earnings variance in our occupation categories over time, compare these to similar trends for …

Due to computing and communication facilities, formal procedures, often referred to as ‘algorithms’, are now … discuss some of the economic risks generated by the power of algorithms. …

Due to computing and communication facilities, formal procedures, often referred to as "algorithms", are now … discuss some of the economic risks generated by the power of algorithms. …

. Quantifying Space Impact -- Chapter 6. Integrating Impact into Value -- Chapter 7. The Algorithms of Sustainable Finance …, mathematical, institutional, technological and data elements of the transformation. The space value framework enables the financial …

established broad rights to use technology to gather data on workers and their performance, to exclude others from accessing that … hospitality. These companies have turned to data-driven surveillance technologies that operate over a vast distance, enabling … cheaper oversight of massive numbers of workers. Data and Democracy at Work argues that companies often use new data …

pricing algorithms lead to meaningful increases in markups, especially for firms with superior pricing technology …Increasingly, retailers have access to better pricing technology, especially in online markets. Firms employ automated … pricing algorithms that allow for high-frequency price changes. What are the implications for price competition? We develop a …

data and thus improve market confidence, safeguard financial stability, and foster sustainable finance. This note provides … architecture: (1) high-quality, reliable, and comparable data; (2) a globally harmonized and consistent set of climate disclosure …

This study is the first to present a broad statistical picture of operations exporting cooperatives. Included are data …