We present evidence for the motherhood wage penalty in Spain as a representative Southern European Mediterranean … three or more, more than 15%. -- Fixed-effects estimation ; motherhood wage penalty ; Spain …

dominance techniques. The field of study is of particular interest because wage determination in Spain incorporates an important … territorial component, facilitated by certain specific institutional elements, given that Spain is one of the few developed …. Consequently, the infrequent regional dimension of collective bargaining on an industry level implies the presence in Spain of wage …

and productivity developments in Germany, the European Union's periphery countries Greece, Ireland, Portugal, and Spain … growth, also in the low inflationary period of the 2000s. Greece, Ireland, Portugal and Spain are far from aligning wage …

countries and regions belonging to it. The paper addresses this issue empirically and analyses real wage flexibility in Spain … rigidity in Spain, because national and regional wage setting are closely linked. However, semiparametric estimation allows us …

This paper analyses wage inequality in Spain from 1995 to 2002. Inequality has decreased slightly in this period …