innovation processes. Yet, pharmaceutical firms must innovate to compete. Outsourcing knowledge intensive activities to knowledge … and scope, knowledge sharing, and learning. This paper claims that (a) accumulated core competencies of multinational …

focus is on the ways in which these companies create knowledge, the ways in which knowledge flows both within and outside of … the company, and generally, the ways in which knowledge can evolve from an abstract scientific concept into an application … that benefits society. The development of a more nuanced understanding of organizational knowledge and organizational …

engineering mechanics knowledge has been identified. The framework has been applied to break down and categorise common mistakes … and dynamics. The framework separates knowledge into factual, procedural, conceptual, and principle areas in a semi … to be biased towards procedural knowledge, rather than conceptual knowledge as one might expect for an introductory …

"financial" is most operative here. The Level 1 knowledge base connects a business to the outside world. When you have output …With the appropriate framework to shape financial knowledge, the management accounting function should become an … organization's principal decision-support platform. The framework consists of six levels of financial knowledge, and the word …

This article examines business practices focused on knowledge and innovation and the relationship of these business … knowledge and innovation-related business practices. Our analysis reveals that firms in each country can be categorised based on … their focus on knowledge and innovation as: (1) high focus; (2) moderate focus; or (3) low focus. Results indicate that …

in the world starting from 2003. Usingface-to-face interviews, our data were collected by utilizing a stratified … samplingscheme following the distribution of gender and age in three major metropolitanareas in Taiwan, including Taipei, Taichung …, and Kaohsiung. The questionnairewas designed to retrieve information including AI knowledge, risk perceptions …

There is a well known saying: Research converts money into knowledge, innovationconverts knowledge into money ….The knowledge-based economy has four pillars: innovation, education, the economic andinstitutional regime, and information … derived from knowledge-based industries, the percentage of the workforceemployed in knowledge-based jobs and the ratio of …

reallyproblematical. Others acknowledge the current attempts of these policy-makers to findadequate scientific knowledge, and the … difficulties they encounter. These difficultiesstem partly from the very content of knowledge produced by research. Could … othermodes of production be more efficient? The status of the knowledge produced by theseapproaches is a subject of debate …

Cultural professions belong to the expanding knowledge−based occupations and for severalreasons take a special position … ambiguousinterpretations. On the one hand, work in cultural occupations seems to be less gender−segregated than the other mentioned types of …