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Also to be presented at the World Demographic Association Conference on the Economic Effects of Low Fertility …Over the demographic transition, declining fertility leads to rising support ratios and consumption during the first … fertility falls to preserve the initial gains? Using a new cross-national data set, we estimate that a constant share of life …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009451223
The impact of an ageing population on the economy is one of the key issues in most developed countries. It is a generally accepted notion that an ageing population could cause negative effects, including a decrease of per-capita output and economic welfare, on the economy mainly due to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477889
How do high and low skilled migration affect fertility and human capital in migrants' origin countries? This question … drain induces parents to have more high and less low educated children. Under certain conditions fertility may either rise … found that increased high skilled emigration reduces fertility and fosters human capital accumulation, while low skilled …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009452547
This paper analyzes the effects of skilled migration and remittances on fertility decisions at origin. We develop an … overlapping generations model which accounts for endogenous fertility and education. Parents choose the number of children they … that, at origin, increased high skilled emigration reduces fertility and fosters human capital accumulation. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009452552
Neoclassical analysis of the labor market and its institutions. A systematic development of the theory of labor supply …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009432547
This dissertation consists of three essays in labor and development economics. The first essay, “Bumpy Rides: School to Work Transitions in South Africa,” quantifies the importance of the option to re-enroll in the school to work transition of South African youth. I estimate a structural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009476664
Die dritte Alfred-Weber-Lecture des Instituts für Wirtschaftswissenschaften der Universität Heidelberg hielt Prof. Dr. Meinhard Miegel zum Thema "Ökonomische und politische Konsequenzen des demographischen Wandels".Am Dienstag, den 13. Januar 2009, fand in der Alten Aula der...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009476172
In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird auf eine per Gesetz vorgeschriebene Frauenquote in Deutschland eingegangen. Im Fokus steht die Frage, ob Frauendiskriminierung durch eine solche Vorschrift tatsächlich bekämpft werden kann oder ob vielmehr die Männer diskriminiert würden. Zudem werden...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009433661
We describe the use of machine learning methods in the analysis of spatial soil fertility, soil physical … tree output for use in a rule-based expert system, and incorporation of real-world limits on system recommendations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009436077
the change in behavior of fertility rate at business cycle frequencies in the United States between the 1970s and 1990s … and shows how the cyclical and secular properties of fertility can be used to distinguish among several proposed theories … that account for the rise in labor force participation of married mothers. The model, in which households make fertility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009438698