innovation processes. Yet, pharmaceutical firms must innovate to compete. Outsourcing knowledge intensive activities to knowledge … process organizations (KPOs) serves to reduce innovation process obstacles. Grounded in diffusion theory and strategic … and scope, knowledge sharing, and learning. This paper claims that (a) accumulated core competencies of multinational …

focus is on the ways in which these companies create knowledge, the ways in which knowledge flows both within and outside of … the company, and generally, the ways in which knowledge can evolve from an abstract scientific concept into an application … that benefits society. The development of a more nuanced understanding of organizational knowledge and organizational …

theory with ideas from global value chain approach todiscover elements in European fresh vegetable business that could enable …

engineering mechanics knowledge has been identified. The framework has been applied to break down and categorise common mistakes … and dynamics. The framework separates knowledge into factual, procedural, conceptual, and principle areas in a semi … to be biased towards procedural knowledge, rather than conceptual knowledge as one might expect for an introductory …

With the appropriate framework to shape financial knowledge, the management accounting function should become an … organization's principal decision-support platform. The framework consists of six levels of financial knowledge, and the word … "financial" is most operative here. The Level 1 knowledge base connects a business to the outside world. When you have output …

This article examines business practices focused on knowledge and innovation and the relationship of these business … knowledge and innovation-related business practices. Our analysis reveals that firms in each country can be categorised based on … their focus on knowledge and innovation as: (1) high focus; (2) moderate focus; or (3) low focus. Results indicate that …

, and Kaohsiung. The questionnairewas designed to retrieve information including AI knowledge, risk perceptions …

There is a well known saying: Research converts money into knowledge, innovationconverts knowledge into money ….The knowledge-based economy has four pillars: innovation, education, the economic andinstitutional regime, and information … derived from knowledge-based industries, the percentage of the workforceemployed in knowledge-based jobs and the ratio of …

reallyproblematical. Others acknowledge the current attempts of these policy-makers to findadequate scientific knowledge, and the … difficulties they encounter. These difficultiesstem partly from the very content of knowledge produced by research. Could … othermodes of production be more efficient? The status of the knowledge produced by theseapproaches is a subject of debate …