This paper examines the possible causes of the nationwide unfunded public pension liability problem in the U.S., and …’ pension systems, a specific analysis of the Rhode Island public pension system will be conducted. Through this investigation …

Despite abundant studies of the application of pension systems in developed countries, little work has been done on how … to apply a sustainable pension system in developing countries. The set-up of pension systems in developed countries and … (taxes and subsidies) on firms and labor. This research develops a comprehensive system on how to set-up pension policies …

A pension plan administrator promises certain benefits in the future in exchange for labor today. In order to budget … for this expense and create more security for the participant, the administrator uses a pension cost method. Each cost …

is no effect on budget deficits. These findings can be explained by a model in which direct democracy allows voters to …