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wholesale sector (NACE 46).1 It is based mostly on the fifth European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS), which gathers data on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010352915
line is that there are no direct observations or measurements of gravitational asymmetry which address the antimatter …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009435493
factors determinatives, the persistence of shocks and asymmetry in the volatility, by means of the application of ARCH …/GARCH models. The empirical results had shown persistence reactions and asymmetry in the volatility, that is, the negative and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009442804
of price changes (quote changes) to approximate the trading information. This trading variable has significantly positive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009447246
adding the dimensions of price tiers and asymmetry to the variance estimate has merit and does affect the estimated index as …?time between transaction, asymmetry, and price tier. …Weighted repeat sales house price indices have become one of the primary indicators used to identify housing market …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009484542
, with a few exceptions, price variables mainly move break-even inflation rates, while real variables move TIPS rates and … exceptions. Similarly, for price variables I find evidence that in expansions shocks either proxy for future economic activity or … recessionary and negative over positive shocks, with some exceptions. Finally, state asymmetry in the response of TIPS rates to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009431147
This paper proposes a parsimonious approach to test non-linear dependence on the conditional mean and variance of hedge funds with respect to several market factors. My approach introduces non-linear dependence by means of empirically relevant polynomial functions of the factors. For comparison...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012530285
situation, it is worth analysing whether an energy price increase raises underlying inflation more than an energy price decrease … as much as an equivalent decrease reduces it. •The asymmetry in the response of underlying inflation to changes in energy … prices is greater in components that use more energy in their production process. •Although asymmetry can be identified by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014502655
levies from the wholesale and retail SETA (W&RSETA).Skills development legislation was introduced in South Africa to address … quantitative components. The investigation was conducted by interviewing twenty stakeholders within the wholesale and retail sector …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009447167
Data were collected from bedding and potted plant growers serving the wholesale and retail markets to determine … plant growers averaged sales of $896,519 compared to sales of $45,423 for cut flower growers. Wholesale markets had higher … wholesale markets. Positive associations in the retail markets were found between employee compensation and sales and conference …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009431262