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is argued to increase the estimated "turning point" - the level of GDP per capita above which environmental degradation …, leads to estimates where the turning point is at a much lower level than when the EKC is estimated using data for the World … correlated with GDP. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009451707
that both sulphur emissions and GDP per capita are integrated variables in the majority of countries. This result is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009451659
within the data have largely been ignored. By ignoring the spatial aspect of pollution emissions past estimates of the EKC … transboundary pollution emissions between neighbors). By ignoring the spatial aspects within the data several past estimates of the … (GDP) accounting for both the spatiotemporal components within the data. Specifically, we estimate a dynamic spatiotemporal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009444318
China whose size-based economic-political power is always important to the world, but whose statistical system is less … the central planning period. Therefore, as the Chinese economy rapidly develops and integrates into the world economy … product (GDP) and its growth performance. The first controversial issue is how should China’s per capita income level be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009451605
. The analysis considers only the short-term effects on activity, which is very useful for preparing the projections on GDP …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012525918
. The analysis considers only the short-term effects on activity, which is very useful for preparing the projections on GDP …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012525953
Simple plots of data show that malaria has a negative correlation with national income per capita, whether looking across countries at a point in time, or looking at a single country over time. Some countries have been able to move from an equilibrium characterized by low income and high...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009446098
This paper develops a pollution model of trade in differentiated goods. Our analyses show the following: first, the … empirical analysis to test the integrated theoretical predictions of the pollution models of intra-industry as wells as inter …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009446123
Wirtschaftswachstum, Arbeitsplätzen und Wettbewerbsfähigkeit auf den Weltmärkten. Ziel der Lissabon-Strategie, eines wichtigen …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011715228
percent of GDP), instead of increasing it – as is projected for the majority of other OECD countries. This paper presents the … irrespective of the demographic situation. This requires stabilisation of the share of GDP allocated to the entire retired … generation. Traditional pension systems aim, instead, at stabilisation of the share of GDP per retiree. The change in demographic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477084