competition in two-part tariffs, we consider a class of accesspricing rules, similar to the optimal one under competition in …

competition authorities. It is widely believed that European Competition authorities take a dogmatic view on these contracts and …. However, if an economic approach is now clearly implemented, competition policy is constrained by the procedural aspect of the …

ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Delineating the relevant product and geographic market is an important first step in competition … definition approach adopted by the South African Competition Tribunalin the Primedia / Kaya FM merger investigation offers a …

-as-a-service” and “beyond banking”, two emerging bank competition strategies. These business models are argued to emulate the … responses along a dual track. First, it is argued that regulation of the disruptive competition model of BigTechs at the …

This paper analyses “banking-as-a-service” and “beyond banking”, two emerging bank competition strategies. These … competition model of BigTechs at the confluence of finance and technology requires new tools to coordinate the different … regulatory policies involved (banking, payments, competition, data, digital) and a new approach to the treatment of mixed …

lead to increasedcompetition between plant breeders. While this increased competition has been at least partlydriven by the … terms and conditions for accessthat promote full and efficient competition in upstream and downstream markets (e …

One of the requirements for the good functioning of competition among sickness funds isthe absence of risk selection …. Selection by funds has adverse effects which counter the positiveeffects of competition, to name the improvement of quality and …. The compensation for morbidity and income is inadequate.In theory, there are strong incentives for the sichness funds to …