’ confidence (the drivers traditionally studied in the literature) in the behaviour of investment under such atypical cyclical … confidence which took place in 2022 appear to have had a negative effect on investment in 2023, partially offset by the positive …Rationale Cyclical fluctuations in investment are usually sharper than fluctuations in other components of aggregate …

Neoclassical analysis of the labor market and its institutions. A systematic development of the theory of labor supply …

operation and investment. Some allowances are also reserved for new entrants further distorting the scheme. We use analytic … inflation of the allowance price while reducing utilisation and investment in efficient technologies. The inflated allowance …

), aggregation method (average versus weighted by money, a proxy for confidence), and incentive (not incentive compatible versus … respondents to state their confidence, using my method, which induces the respondents to reveal confidence, there is a sizable and … statically significant positive relationship between confidence and the accuracy of individual-level expectations. This positive …

The underlying components of protection motivation theory (PMT; Rogers 1983) areexplored through choice experiment …), and outcome confidence (Zakay and Tsal 1993), since perceived ambiguity regardingthe effectiveness of the novel health …