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Rationale This article presents annual distributions of aggregate wealth and debt components of Spanish households by income and wealth. Distributions for the period 2002 to 2020 are estimated drawing on the seven available waves of the Spanish Survey of Household Finances, while those for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014371535
Rationale Households overall built up a large stock of excess savings during the pandemic. The use of these excess savings and the potential amount currently available for spending are relevant to understanding how they may support consumption over the coming quarters. Takeaways •To end-2022,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014422103
Artículo de revista ; Over financial stability concerns, supervisors and regulators have turned their attention to non-bank financial institutions and activities because of the importance they have taken on in recent years. Discussions have started globally over whether macroprudential policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014502650
Firms and investors often operate in environments with market imperfections and agency frictions. It is common wisdom that the effects of these microeconomic frictions are amplifed or mitigated by the quality of economic institutions in a country. Yet little is known about the precise channels...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477490
Evento: V Conferencia Anual del BIS
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013267388
Abstract: This paper examines the long-run convergence of the United States and 22 other developed and developing countries. I use daily data and run the Johansen (1988) and the Gregory and Hansen (1996) test to show that stock markets of most countries have become cointegrated by 2010. I also...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009449301
Statistical models involving latent variables are widely used in many areas of applications, such as biomedical science and social science. When likelihood-based parametric inferential methods are used to make statistical inference, certain distributional assumptions on the latent variables are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009431306
2SPS and 2SRI for logistic binary outcomes have not been thoroughly studied. We study the bias and variance properties … trial. We first present closed form expressions of asymptotic bias for the causal odds ratio from both 2SPS and 2SRI … approaches. Our closed form bias results show that the 2SPS logistic regression generates asymptotically biased estimates of this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009439053
Two-stage sampling usually leads to higher variances for estimators of means and regression coefficients, because of intra-cluster homogeneity. One way of allowing for clustering in fitting a linear regression model is to use a linear mixed model with two levels. If the estimated intra-cluster...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009457371
alternatives can seriously bias the evaluation of consequences in risky high-stakes decisions. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009441242