Showing 1 - 10 of 24
This paper reviews the existing evidence on the effects of tax reforms on output levels and growth over the short and long run from different strands of the literature. It develops and applies criteria to evaluate the usefulness of ex-post estimates to predict the effects of tax reforms ex-ante....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008938016
This study assesses the fiscal and monetary management challenges that can be associated with large inflows of foreign aid. It provides a brief overview of the literature on Dutch Disease (DD) as applied to mineral wealth and then assesses the conventional policy responses that are available to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009408860
La Ferrara (2005a), and have not been covered by a survey before. -- redistribution ; social security ; welfare state …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003857714
The last few years have seen a notable increase in the number of studies investigating the causes and effects of natural disasters in many dimensions. This paper seeks to review and assess available empirical evidence on the ex-post microeconomic effects of natural disasters on the accumulation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009006998
This survey summarizes the classical fundamentals of modern deterrence theory, covers major theoretical and empirical findings on the impact of certainty and severity of punishment (and the interplay thereof) as well as underlying methodological problems, gives an overview of limitations and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009536403
In this paper I survey the recent economics of education literature in order to identify which education policies can effectively improve the quality of primary schooling, as measured by pupil test-based achievements. Particular attention is devoted to the experience of England, a country which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003936151
Neighbourhood effects research is at a crossroads since current theoretical and empirical approaches do not seem to be moving the debate forward. In this paper, we present a set of ten challenges as a basis for a new research agenda which will give new direction to the neighbourhood effects...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009581434
This chapter reviews and discusses major theories and empirical studies about the welfare magnet hypothesis, i.e. whether immigrants are more likely to move to countries with generous welfare systems. Although economic theory predicts that welfare generosity affects the number, composition and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009534938
counterproductive when they diminish altruism, ethical norms and other social preferences. Evidence from 51 experimental studies … social preferences may be either substitutes or complements is developed and evidence for the mechanisms underlying this non … experiments ; social preferences ; second best ; motivational crowding ; explicit incentives …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003872219
The current paper is a means of demonstrating our knowledge about macroeconomic theories, and its key variables, phenomena, and history. Given the key role that the Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment (NAIRU) has in the macroeconomic theory as well as its role in determining...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009516873