Showing 1 - 10 of 1,417
Income and earning inequality has been on the rise in most of the OECD and in many emerging economies since the 1980s …. This paper estimates a model of earnings inequality across OECD countries that incorporates determinants of relative demand … have exerted upward pressure on inequality. The estimated model is used to decompose historical changes in earning …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010465013
capacity of Thailand’s education and training system to develop relevant skills from the pre-primary to higher education level … relevant teacher training, and sustained competitiveness of higher education institutions as key areas for improvement. It also … points to large skills shortages in the education, and health and social work sectors, and prevalent qualification and field …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012421216
investigate how this expansion affected income inequality within European regions by separating the trade pressure experienced in … increase of inequality that is concentrated mostly in the lower part of regional income distributions. We determine a … significant channeling of the trade pressure to income inequality through the shrinking manufacturing sector, the increasing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012219034
Australia has seen large rises in living standards over the last decades across the whole of the income distribution … policies; ii) education and skills; to ensure adequate skills for accessing good quality jobs; and iii) urban environments …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011998476
. However, labour-market opportunities are heavily determined by initial education, where New Zealand’s system is also … the nature of skills supplied by the education sector and the skills demanded by employers. A greater role for youth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010231025
the quantity and quality of LTSI are often worryingly low, pointing to an important role for financial education to … education aimed at increasing LTSI have identified some promising results. Initial findings suggest the need for additional …, targeted evaluation of education programmes to compare the effects of different delivery channels and the intensity of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011404038
This paper studies the effects of a voluntary skill certification scheme in an online freelancing labour market. The paper show that obtaining skill certificates increases a worker’s earnings. This effect is not driven by increased worker productivity but by decreased employer uncertainty. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011975637
This paper explores the effects of offshoring, technology and Chinese import competition on labor market polarization in European countries. We find that polarization occurs mostly as a result of polarization within individual industries, while the reallocation of employment away from less...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011793081
Digitalisation is one of the megatrends affecting societies and labour markets, alongside demographic change and globalisation. The fourth industrial revolution will redesign production processes and alter the relationships between work and leisure, capital and labour, the rich and the poor, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011823618
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011664049