-indexed loans, leaving unhedged bank customers exposed to potential swings in exchange rates or foreign interest rates …

This paper analyzes the effect of bank recapitalizations on lending, funding and asset quality of European banks … sufficiently large recapitalization increase lending, attract more deposits and clean up their balance sheets. In contrast, banks … that receive a small recapitalization relative to their capital shortfall reduce lending and shrink assets. These results …

well as national governments in the euro area during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic to support lending to the real … policies should have helped to maintain higher lending to the non-financial private sector (around 5% higher than lending in … the absence of policy measures) and, in particular, to non-financial corporations (12% higher than lending in the absence …

exposures significantly amplified the transmission of risk from the sovereign and its impact on lending. This amplification of … the impact on lending cannot be ascribed to spurious correlation or reverse causality. …

Bank Investment Survey (EIBIS), to disentangle the effects of borrowers' and lenders' financial weakness on the … satisfaction with the loan contracted. The dataset matches survey data of non-financial firms about their satisfaction with bank … lending with their financial data and the financial data of their banks. We find evidence of both demand and supply factors …