Like other network industries, the European gas supply industry has been liberalised, along the lines of what has been done in the United Kingdom and the United States, by opening up to competition the upstream and downstream segments of essential transmission infrastructure. The aim of this...

In the European Union, energy markets are increasingly being liberalized. A case in point is the European natural gas industry. The general expectation is that more competition will lead to lower prices and higher volumes, and hence higher welfare. This paper indicates that this might not happen...

The Russian gas market is highly regulated. In this paper we examine possible impacts of regulatory changes on the demand side of this market. In particular, we consider the effects on Russian energy consumers of removing natural gas subsidies, and how changes in Russian gas consumption may...

Die Gasversorgung sieht sich mit zwei widerstreitenden Zielen konfrontiert: auf der einen Seite die Liberalisierung und wettbewerbskonforme Ausgestaltung bislang monopolistisch organisierter Märkte, die zu deutlich sinkenden Bereitstellungskosten und Energiepreisen führen soll; auf der anderen...