, we document lower Covid-19 vaccine take-up amongst individuals above 55 years old who were born under Communism in Europe …

After the collapse of Communism in Central and Eastern Europe, former party members were particularly likely to start …

After the collapse of Communism in Central and Eastern Europe, former party members were particularly likely to start …

's (1933, 1937) hypothesis of communism as a successor of Orthodoxy. …

This paper studies the long-term consequences of communism on present-day freedom of expression values in two settings … German separation and later reunification, we show that living under communism has had lasting effects on free speech …

Using data for 22 economies in Eastern and Western Europe, we find evidence that having studied under communism is … Republic. We also find that post-secondary education acquired under communism yields higher, not lower, payoffs than similar …