conceptualization of care time. Three separate problems are evident. First, the conventional focus on explicit activities with children … distracts attention from the larger responsibilities of "passive" care, which ranges from time when children are sleeping to … the amount of parental care that children in single-parent and two-parent households receive. …

We estimate the impact of parental health on adult children’s labor market out- comes. We focus on health shocks which … of children. This effect is more pronounced for daughters and for children who live close to their parents. Further …

We estimate the impact of parental health on adult children's labor market outcomes. We focus on health shocks which … of children. This effect is more pronounced for daughters and for children who live close to their parents. Further …

Swedish register data I compare the labor market outcome trajectories of adult children before and after their parent suffers … a health shock. I find that employment and income of adult children are slightly reduced in the years leading up to the …

estimates suggest that children receiving subsidized care in the year before kindergarten score lower on tests of cognitive … time children reach the end of third grade. Our results point to an unintended consequence of a child care subsidy regime …

during childhood using data from a longitudinal study, the Mannheim Study of Children at Risk, starting at birth. Our work … characteristics of children. Third, we examine the skill development for girls and boys separately, as well as for children who were …

evidence that one type of non-parental care outperforms the other, though children who have been placed in preschool tend to …