Analyzing law enforcement data on corruption incidents for a panel of 79 Russian regions for the period 2004-2007, we … find that the relative salaries of bureaucrats determine corruption levels: Corruption declines as relative salaries rise … up to a turning point, beyond which corruption rises again. Other important determinants are the strength of law …

capture require that the revolving door should be regulated to prevent corruption, while models of abuse of power, in which …

disappear. These results underscore the importance of household needs to the woman, and that the effect of gender on corruption …