Communities urbanize when the net benefits to urbanization exceed rural areas. Body mass, height, and weight are …

This paper examines the effects of county-level urbanization and natural amenities on subjective well-being (SWB) in … important individual characteristics. The results suggest that urbanization lowers SWB, with relatively large negative effects …

chauvinism and restrictive migration or anti-urbanization policies and practices. Drawing primarily on examples from Johannesburg … ; urbanization ; African cities ; social cohesion ; integration ; cosmopolitanism …

This study introduces the urbanicity index of employment. Unlike traditional measures of urbanization (e ….g., urbanization rate), the urbanicity index is distance-based and accounts for the scale aspect as well as the concentration aspect of … urbanization. The concentration aspect can be decomposed into the intersectoral mobility of employment and the spatial mobility of …