barriers to trade. It uses an administrative dataset of Pakistan's mango-exporting firms at an eight-digit level of … mainly through a reduction in the number of customers in export markets. …

The paper aims to identify the various types of non-tariff measures (NTMs) affecting Pakistan's textile sector. The … textile industry is of great importance to Pakistan and is a major contributor to its gross domestic product. However …, Pakistan's textile exports are facing market access challenges, in part due to trade barriers of some developed countries. An …

The auto sector in Pakistan has been a persistent opponent of trade liberalisation in the country. This has entailed … the market. Even when import of older vehicles was allowed in Pakistan, it was used Japanese vehicles that were imported … cheaper auto sector inputs and raw material are allowed and imports are facilitated from China and India, new entrants (both …

India. Pakistan, in the medium to long run, may also be able to diversify its pharmaceutical export base, reduce cost of … trade between India and Pakistan. We explain the comparative advantages of both countries at a disaggregated level, followed … by a qualitative analysis of various perceptions and experiences of Pakistan's pharmaceutical manufacturers with respect …