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The confirmation bias is a well-known form of motivated reasoning that serves to protect an individual from cognitive discomfort. Hearing rival viewpoints or belief-opposing information creates cognitive dissonance, and so avoiding exposure to, or discounting the validity of, dissonant...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013286207
This high-stakes experiment investigates the effect on buyers of mandatory disclosures concerning an insurance policy's value for money (the claims ratio) and the seller's commission. These information disclosures have virtually no effect despite most buyers claiming to value such information....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008688915
Markets for expert services are characterized by information asymmetries between experts and consumers. We analyze the effects of consumer information, where consumers suffer from either a minor or serious problem and only experts can infer the appropriate treatment. Consumer information is a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011496820
Choice-based health insurance systems allow individuals to select a health plan that fits their needs. However, bounded rationality and limited attention may lead to sub-optimal insurance coverage and higher-than-expected out-of-pocket payments. In this paper, we study the impact of providing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011857122
of the theory: 1) Subjects optimally make stochastic consumption choices; 2) They respond to incentives and changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012030042
Sustainability ratings help consumers understand the environmental impact of their purchases. Such ratings have increased the consumers' sustainable choices in the electrodomestics and housing markets. In the particular case of energy labels, sustainable products are also associated with private...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512915
This paper analyzes the effect of information overload on preference or aversion for variety. According to the model, a rational decision maker who suffers from information overload, faces a two-stage decision process, and is choosing from a set of unknown goods will find it optimal at some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008991845
We present a theory of context-dependent risk preferences under which within-state payoff comparisons and regret … choice problem, we show that our theory can account for both these prominent decoy effects. We test our theoretical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015182570
. In line with the theory, subjects are more likely to seek confirmatory information when sources are symmetrically …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014383694
We study the voluntary revelation of private, personal information in a labor-market experiment with a lemons structure where workers can reveal their productivity at a cost. While rational revelation improves a worker's payo , it imposes a negative externality on others and may trigger further...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009789435