restriction (or punishment) used by presidents when in government. …

A country's institutional framework plays a crucial role in promoting entrepreneurship, which drives economic growth … importance, we analyze the influence of institutional factors on entrepreneurship development. Specifically, we analyze political … stability, government effectiveness, regulatory quality, a robust rule of law, the ease of starting a new business, and the ease …

We expect effective state institutions to matter in a country's ability to respond to crises. Yet notably in the first … relationships in the cross-country data, drawing on measures of the state, COVID's health impact, and pandemic policy response. In … between state effectiveness and pandemic health outcomes does in fact pertain. Our findings also offer insight into how …