modifications expanded the concept of fixed capital to include intangible capital. The underlying drivers of innovation have … innovation in growth. But they also point to the importance of competition and firm entry and exit as key motivators for firms to …

Global policy discussions increasingly focus on innovation and the knowledge economy as a driver of long-term growth …. In parallel new forms of innovation processes are emerging, notably open innovation and innovation networks stressing the …

Financing constraints have been discussed as a major obstacle to innovation. Small and mediumsized enterprises and … sense and as instruments for financing innovation. It also discusses implications of these developments for public policy …

Rahmen die teilnehmenden Mitgliedstaaten mit eigenen Mitteln Forschung und Innovation privater Unternehmen in den eigenen … to subsidise the research and innovation of private companies. This paper addresses the question to what extent does … IPCEI contribute to a better innovation climate. The paper argues that Germany does not need IPCEI. More than direct …